Construction is one of the most ancient forms of human activity, which means that many thousands of years ago the foundations for all further development of architecture were laid. When you come to any city, you see palaces, town halls, and private cottages built in a variety of architectural styles. And it is by these styles that we determine the era of their construction, the sociology-economic level of the country, customs, traditions and the customs of a particular nation, its culture, history, national and spiritual heredity, and even the temperaments and characters of the people of that country. Architecture is an art inseparable from everyday human life. It serves our domestic needs and various social needs. And at the same time, it gives us joy, creates mood, and influences people’s feelings.
What is architecture?
is a fundamental question that architects ask themselves, so simple and complex at the same time. Each of them describes the architecture in his way, and the answer fully characterizes his work. Frank Gehry once said: Architecture should speak of its time and place, but yearn for timelessness. And here we are: his works are full of expressiveness, created in such a way that they impress both now and will continue to impress in the future. This is just one of the expressions of famous architects about architecture, which we will mention in this article. Today we will try to reveal architecture’s meaning and importance as widely as possible, looking at it from different angles.
Architecture provides a sense of place and support for all types of human activity. Architecture helps the man-made fit in harmony with the environment while promoting health and well-being, enriching lives aesthetically and spiritually, providing economic opportunities, and creating a legacy that reflects and symbolizes culture and traditions.
Types of Architecture
If we view architecture in art terms, we can draw certain parallels and distinctions between the two principles. Just like artists, architects can only create within their financial limits, so most of what they create is based on the wants or needs of a person or group that has commissioned the work.
Of course, those who make it to the top of their fields of either art or architecture have the luxury of being able to create whatever they want once they are freed of financial restraints. Below, we will take a look at the various types of architecture that exist.
Recreational Architecture Design
The architecture of recreational facilities encompasses the buildings and campuses used for sports, leisure activities, adventure, and thrill activities.
Sports complexes, stadiums, amusement parks, and public gardens are core faculties of recreational architecture, while buildings such as cinema halls, theaters, spas and resorts, and museums are a cross between entertainment, recreation, culture, and commerce.
Governmental Architecture Design
For a long time, political architecture has been tied to the shared ideals of a country. Government architecture is a unique design aiming to reflect regional aspirations, including various deliberative, consultative, and judicial assemblies. The modern equivalent of government architecture dates back to tribalism. Some ties extend from ancient India to Mesopotamia, both places where some governing structure existed. Usually, there are three functions the government performs: law-making, representing the electorate, and ensuring the government’s functionality. The design architecture of government is now being re-imagined to reflect contemporary life by exploring new design ideas.
Religious Architecture Design
Religious architecture that is also known as sacral or sacred is a practice connected with designing and constructing places and buildings for worshiping including churches, mosques, horoscope, synagogues, and temples.
Domestic Architecture Design
The term “architecture” is defined as “the art or practices of designing and building structures and especially habitable ones”. On that note, residential architecture refers specifically to the designing and building of dwellings used specifically as private residences.
Residential architects specialize in the designing and building of individual living spaces and may work as a sole proprietor, for a contractor, or with other residential architects as part of a larger firm.
In most states, residential architects must be licensed and complete an internship before beginning their careers.